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4 side effects of antidepressants
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4 side effects of antidepressants

Antidepressants are meant for the management of depressive disorders such as clinical depression, bipolar depression, persistent depressive disorder (PDD), premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD), atypical depression, seasonal affective disorder, bulimia, generalized anxiety disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, panic disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, and social phobia. Healthcare providers generally prescribe these in combination with psychotherapy (talk therapy) to address the root cause of depression. While antidepressants help manage these conditions, there are a few side effects to be aware of. There are a few typical side effects of anti-depressants and some not-so-common side effects. These are mentioned below: 1. Typical side effects Every individual may experience different reactions to antidepressants. Some of the most frequently occurring side effects include nausea, trouble sleeping (insomnia) or sleeping too much, dry mouth, blurred vision, dizziness, decreased alertness, agitation, and anxiety. A few other symptoms also include loss of appetite, loss of libido, headache, diarrhea or constipation, fatigue, tremors, and increased sweating. 2. Bleeding Some antidepressants can affect the blood-clotting process, increasing the risk of bleeding. One may experience this in the form of frequent, easy bruising and nosebleeds. 3. Lower sodium levels Antidepressants may also negatively impact the sodium levels in the body. This is more common among older people.
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Eosinophilic esophagitis – Common warning signs and management options
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Eosinophilic esophagitis – Common warning signs and management options

Eosinophilic esophagitis (EE or EoE) is an allergic reaction in the esophagus usually triggered by allergens, such as dust, mites, germs, and certain foods. During an episode, the immune system releases white blood cells called eosinophils. These cells cause the esophagus to become inflamed, so it cannot contract properly. Over time, the esophagus becomes narrow, developing abscesses or rings. As this happens, certain warning signs of eosinophilic esophagitis become evident. Warning signs of eosinophilic esophagitis In most cases, the early signs are similar to other health problems like reflux and GERD. The signs start showing up only when the inflammation of the esophagus becomes severe. Often, the symptoms are more severe in children than in adults. Signs in adults The warning signs of eosinophilic esophagitis in adults include: Difficulty swallowing (also known as dysphagia) Impaction or food getting stuck in the esophagus as it becomes narrow Occasional mild to severe pain at the center of the chest that does not go away Frequent regurgitation or backflow of undigested food Signs in children Parents may notice the following signs in children and infants: Trouble feeding infants Difficulty eating among children Frequent instances of vomiting Mild to severe abdominal pain Dysphagia or difficulty in swallowing (similar to adults) Impaction or food getting stuck in the esophagus after swallowing The ineffectiveness of GERD treatments Failure to meet growth and developmental milestones When should one consult a doctor?
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